Dogs that are hybrids or cross-breeds include Cavapoms, which are a cross between a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and a Pomeranian. To distinguish them from mixes with unidentified ancestry, they are occasionally referred to as designer dogs.
In this ultimate guide to Cavapom, we’ll cover everything you need to know about this breed, from their appearance to their personality, training, and health.
What is a Cavapom?
The Cavapom is a more recent crossbreed that was created for dog owners who wanted a small, jovial companion from two more established and well-loved breeds. This is a hybrid of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Pomeranian, two common little breeds. Despite having a small stature, this breed has a big personality. They can make satisfying companions for a variety of lifestyles.
Both of the parent breeds of the Cavapom are adored for a variety of reasons. The Cavapom benefits from the good disposition and athletic side of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. Sled dog breeds gave rise to the cute Pomeranian breed. These days, they are mostly amiable lap dogs.
Due of their crossbreed status, Cavapoms are not likely to be available for adoption. Nevertheless, there are millions of pets in shelters looking for homes. Try to adopt from a shelter or rescue if you’re seeking for a certain breed. It’s critical to remember how unusual the Cavapom is. Shelters might not recognize them because of how similar they might look to other breeds, therefore they would just categories them as a mixed breed.
Origin and History of Cavapom
Due of their mixed heritage, the Cavapom lacks a history as a distinct breed. However, both parent breeds are well-known and adored.
The toy spaniels portrayed in numerous paintings from the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries by well-known artists like Van Dyck and Gainsborough are the ancestors of cavaliers. The athletic Cavalier was bred as a hunting dog and was used for both labour and for curling up on a lap at the end of the day. The breed itself is, however, not very old. After much urging from loyal breeders and supporters, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel was acknowledged by the UKC in 1945. Fans of American Cavaliers, however, had to wait a bit longer for the breed to gain popularity or recognition in the country. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Club, which has been the sole breed club and registering authority for Cavaliers in the US for more than fifty years, was founded in 1954. The breed has only been eligible for registration in the US for less than 30 years, since the AKC first recognized it in March 1995.
The old Spitz breeds of the far northern countries served as the foundation for the creation of the Pomeranian in the province of Pomerania. The Norwegian Elkhound, Schipperke, German Spitz, American Eskimo Dog, Samoyed, and other Spitz breeds are the closest cousins of the Pom. The Pomeranian was much larger and weighed roughly thirty pounds in its early years. Poms were well-liked even in the early days of the breed. Martin Luther, Michelangelo, Isaac Newton, and Mozart are some famous personalities who are rumored to have owned Pomeranian-style dogs.
The first Pomeranian to be registered in the American Kennel Club (AKC) stud book was Dick, who was born in 1888. In the United States, the popularity of Pomeranians soared once the breed was recognized by the AKC in 1900. The American Pomeranian Club was chosen as the breed’s parent club in 1909 and admitted as a member club of the AKC. The breed now holds the 14th place out of the 155 breeds and variants registered with the AKC.
Appearance and Size
A Cavapom’s appearance cannot be predicted because every member of this alleged “designer breed” is unique. Having saying that, there are a few physical characteristics to watch out for. Cavapoms typically have a black nose, erect ears like Spitz breeds, and brown eyes that are almond-shaped. They come in a variety of coat colors, including black, brown, white, red, brown, and cream. The Cavalier Pom hybrid might have a medium-length, silky coat, or it can have a thick double coat like its Pomeranian father. Their tail may flip over onto their back and be rather feathery.
A small-sized mixed breed, the Cavapom. Since there is no breed standard for them, either parent’s color preferences can be detected in their coats. The Pomeranian will provide their puffy, dense coat. The breed is most frequently seen in rust-colored or white with colored markings.
Coat and Grooming Needs
Although the Cavapom’s coat doesn’t need extensive care, it does need frequent grooming. Dogs with coats resembling those of their Pomeranian parents may require a little more maintenance. To prevent excessive shedding and mats, brushing this breed two to three times per week should be sufficient. If you don’t have the time or energy, think about taking this dog in for routine grooming appointments. Make sure to check on nail care, as with all dog breeds.
Personality and Temperament
The Cavapom is frequently kind and affectionate towards people they know well, but occasionally cautious or wary about strangers. Regardless of a dog’s generally decent disposition, it is essential to focus on socialisation from a young age; sensitivity to people or other dogs will limit a dog’s opportunities in life, such as prohibiting them from visiting a restaurant that welcomes dogs or using up energy at the dog park. Training them consistently when they are young will ultimately enhance their (and your) quality of life as adults. If you believe that you are beginning to notice behavioural challenges, it’s crucial to focus on positive reinforcement training consistently and strongly and to hire a professional trainer.
Training and Exercise Needs
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is better known for having an underlying willingness to please their masters than the Cavapom. Pomeranians can make wonderful pets, but some of them can be challenging to teach since they have a little bit of a stubborn streak. The Pomeranian is considered one of the best working dogs by The Intelligence of Dogs. The Cavalier is ranked far lower, at number 73, than they are, at number 28.
Depending on whether they are more like their Cavalier or Pomeranian father, each Cavapom will have varied exercise requirements. A Cavapom should have around 60 minutes of exercise a day, which may be satisfied by going on a few daily walks, jogging for a short distance, visiting the dog park, or playing in the backyard.
Cavapom Puppies for Sale
If you’re ready to start your search for a Cavapom puppy, there are several places you can look.
Breeders
A breeder is one of the most well-liked places to look for a Pomeranian-poodle mix puppy for sale. Do your research and locate a reputable breeder who is concerned about the health and welfare of their puppies. A reputable breeder will let you meet the puppy’s parents and will provide you copies of any certifications and health documents.
Pet Stores
Cavapom puppies may be available for purchase in some pet stores, but it’s important to exercise caution when doing so. Puppies are frequently purchased by pet shops from puppy mills, where the animals are frequently mistreated and maintained in subpar conditions. If you decide to purchase from a pet shop, be sure to enquire about the puppy’s lineage and medical history.
Adoption
A wonderful approach to offer a furry buddy a second chance in life is to adopt a Cavapom puppy. Ask if there are any Cavapom pups up for adoption at your neighborhood animal shelter or rescue group.
Training Tips for Cavapom
They are intelligent and eager to please, making them easy to train with positive reinforcement techniques. Here are a few tips to keep in mind when training your Cavapom:
- As soon as you bring your Cavapom home, begin training them. The key is consistency, and early norms and boundary setting are crucial. Use positive reinforcement techniques, such as praise and treats, to encourage good behavior. Avoid using punishment or negative reinforcement, which can cause fear and anxiety in your dog.
- Training sessions should be brief, frequent, and singularly focused on one instruction or behavior. This will lessen the likelihood of your Cavapom getting overwhelmed or bored.
- Expose your Pomeranian poodle mix to a range of people, environments, and situations to help socialize them. They will feel more at ease and certain in unfamiliar circumstances as a result.
- Practice consistency and patience, and keep in mind that training is a lifelong process. Your Cavapom can learn to be a well-mannered and obedient pet with practise and patience.
Common Health Problems
Even though Cavapoms from ethical breeders are frequently healthy, there are some hereditary predispositions to health problems with this crossbreed. Many of these problems manifest later in the lives of these canines.
- Dysplastic Hips
- Obesity
- Glaucoma Allergies
- Cataracts Collapsed Throat Dental Problems
Choosing the Right Cavapom for You
If you’re interested in getting a Cavapom, it’s important to choose the right dog for your lifestyle and personality. Here are a few things to keep in mind when choosing a Cavapom:
• Take into account your living situation: They may adapt and thrive in smaller homes or apartments, but they do need daily exercise and mental stimulation.
• Consider your degree of activity: They have moderate exercise requirements and love going for walks and playing. A Cavapom might not be the greatest choice if you’re searching for a dog to go on walks with you or runs with you.
• Pick a trustworthy breeder: Doing business with a trustworthy breeder can help to ensure that your Cavapom is healthy and socialized. Avoid purchasing from pet shops or internet marketplaces as these places frequently use subpar breeding techniques.
• Spend time with the puppy before adopting: By getting to know the puppy in advance of taking them home, you can decide whether they are a suitable fit for your family and way of life.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is a Cavapom?
Dogs such as Cavapoms, a cross between a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and a Pomeranian, are known as hybrids, or cross-breeds. Sometimes they are called designer dogs to differentiate them from mixes of unknown heritage.
What kind of dog is a Cavapom?
Cavapom is a cross between a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and a Pomeranian. They’re a mix that are friendly, playful and sociable dogs. The American Kennel Club recognise the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and a Pomeranian as breeds but they haven’t granted the Cavapom status.
What are the facts about a Cavapom?
The Cavapom is a proud and lively little dog who is affectionate, happy and outgoing. They are eager to please their owners, easy to train and very intelligent. While it seems a confident dog, it needs a firm but gentle hand when training. They respond well to lavish praise and attention, as well as small treats.
How big is a pom dog?
The Pomeranian is a true “toy” dog, with an ideal height of eight to 11 inches and weight of only three to seven pounds (one to three kilograms). They are often at mature size by seven to 10 months of age.
Are Pomeranians expensive?
A reputable breeder typically charges anywhere between $1500-$3000 for a Pom dog. These are pet-quality pups we are talking about. Show quality Pomeranian puppy prices can be as high as $10,000. A micro or teacup Pomeranian price could be about $1800 on average.